Yenza ntoni i-antifreeze?

Imozulu ipholile, ioli kufuneka itshintshwe ngeoli elungele ubushushu bendawo yabo, kunye ne-antifreeze njengeoli ebalulekileyo kwi-injini ebandayo, ebusika nayo ibalulekile.

I-antifreeze yeemoto, igama elipheleleyo le-automotive antifreeze coolant, yenziwe ngezongezo ze-antifreeze kunye nezongezo zokuthintela umhlwa wesinyithi kunye namanzi. I-Antifreeze sisisipholisi se-injini, esijikeleza kwindlela yamanzi e-injini kunye netanki lamanzi okupholisa, ukunceda ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu be-injini, ngumthwali wobushushu be-injini.

Yenza ntoni i-antifreeze?

Ebusika, indima yesithinteli-mkhenkce kukuthintela ukupholisa kwamanzi kumbhobho ekubeni ngumkhenkce kunye nokuqhekeka kweradiyetha, ukunqanda ukukhenkceza kwisilinda se-injini.

Ehlotyeni, i-antifreeze enezinga eliphezulu lokubilisa, unokuphepha "ukubilisa."

Ukongeza kwi-antifreeze, umphumo wokupholisa, ngenxa yezongezo ezahlukeneyo, i-antifreeze nayo ine-anti-dirt, i-anti-rust kunye nezinye iipropati.

Amanzi kwi-antifreeze ngamanzi adityanisiweyo, kwaye i-anti-rust factor yongezwa ukwenza ifilimu ekhuselayo kwiindawo zetsimbi, ukuze zingabi ne-rust, ukwenzela ukuba i-tank yamanzi inqande ukuphuka kunye nokuvuza ngenxa ye-corrosion, kwaye thintela umhlwa ovala umjelo wamanzi kunye nokonakalisa injini; I-Antifreeze ikwaphucule isakhono sokususa isikali, iphucula ukuhambelana kwe-antifreeze kunye nerabha, iinxalenye zentsimbi, kwaye iphumeze ukubilisa okusebenzayo kunye nokuchasana ne-icing ngaxeshanye, ikwanesiphumo sokugcinwa kweendawo zemoto.

Uthini umahluko phakathi kwemibala eyahlukileyo ye-antifreeze?

I-antifreeze yethu eqhelekileyo inombala oluhlaza, oblowu, opinki njalo njalo ngemibala eyahlukeneyo. Enyanisweni, i-antifreeze ngokwayo ayinambala, kwaye umbala esiwubonayo ngumbala wombala.

Ezi mibala zisivumela ukuba sikwazi ukwahlula phakathi kwe-antifreeze eyahlukileyo ngokubonakalayo, kodwa ayichaphazeli ukusebenza kwe-antifreeze. Umzekelo, i-ethylene glycol antifreeze iluhlaza, i-propylene glycol i-antifreeze ibomvu kunye nentwana ye-orenji.

Ukongeza kumahluko abonakalayo, umbala wokunqanda umkhenkce ungasinceda ukuba siqonde ngokulula ukusetyenziswa kwe-antifreeze, kunye nokufumanisa ukuba i-antifreeze ivuza, ukunceda ukufumana indawo yokuvuza.

Ngaba imibala eyahlukileyo yesithinteli-kumkhenkce ingaxutywa?

Imibala eyahlukileyo ye-antifreeze akufanele ixutywe.

Iipropati zemichiza yemibala eyahlukeneyo kunye neempawu ezahlukeneyo ze-antifreeze zinokwahluka kakhulu, kwaye ukuxuba kulula ukuvelisa ukusabela kweekhemikhali ezifana nemvula kunye namaqamza, okuchaphazela umphumo we-antifreeze kunye nokugqwesa itanki kunye nenkqubo yokupholisa.

Ngaba i-antifreeze inokutshintshwa ngamanzi?

I-Antifreeze ayinakutshintshwa ngamanzi. Okokuqala, i-antifreeze efanelekileyo ine-anti-corrosion, i-anti-scale kunye ne-anti-rust imisebenzi, engenakutshintshwa ngamanzi.

Ukongezelela, ngenxa yokuba indawo yokukhenkceza ye-antifreeze ingaphantsi kunaleyo yamanzi, ukuba amanzi asetyenzisiweyo endaweni yoko, kulula kakhulu ukukhenkceza kubusika basemantla, obunokwaphula umbhobho wokupholisa wemoto. Ehlotyeni, ukongeza amanzi kunokubangela ukuba ubushushu be-injini buphakame kakhulu, nto leyo ekhokelela "ekubileni".

Isidingo sokuba abanini banikele ingqalelo kukuba ukuba i-alamu yenqanaba le-antifreeze yenzeka ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqhuba, kwaye i-antifreeze ayinakuthengwa kufuphi, inani elincinci lamanzi adibeneyo okanye amanzi ahlambulukileyo angasetyenziselwa njengendlela yongxamiseko yokubuyisela i-antifreeze. , kodwa isixa sidinga kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuba isithuthi sinokuqhuba ngokuqhelekileyo.

Ngaba i-antifreeze ifuna ukutshintshwa rhoqo?

I-antifreeze kufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo.

I-Antifreeze inobomi, engatshintshwanga ixesha elide, umphumo we-antifreeze uya kuchaphazeleka. Umjikelo wokutshintshwa kwezinto ezininzi zokunqanda umkhenkce kwisithuthi yiminyaka emibini okanye malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-40,000, kodwa kufuneka kumiselwe ngokuthe ngqo oko ngokungqinelana nencwadana yolondolozo okanye imeko yesithuthi.

Ngaphambi kokuba umhla wokugqibela wokutshintshwa kwe-antifreeze ufike, ukuba inqanaba le-antifreeze lifunyenwe lingaphantsi kwexabiso elincinci lomlinganiselo (umthamo oqhelekileyo we-antifreeze kufuneka ube phakathi kwe-MIN kunye ne-MAX), kufuneka yongezwe ngexesha, kungenjalo iya kuchaphazela. ukusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa kwe-injini.

Isishwankathelo seengxaki ze-antifreeze

Amacandelo enkqubo yokupholisa imoto, kubandakanywa intsimbi, intsimbi, i-aluminiyam, ubhedu, iplastiki, irabha, njl. njl., kuphela ngokuhambelana nenqanaba lomzi mveliso wokuqala womenzi wemoto kwaye unomsebenzi oqinileyo wokuchasana nomhlwa we-antifreeze ukukhusela inkqubo yokupholisa, ke ngoko, i-anti. -i-corrosion ngowona msebenzi ubalulekileyo we-antifreeze;

Xa ukhetha i-antifreeze, nceda ungakhethi ngokombala, umbala yi-arhente yokudaya kuphela, kulula ukuyichonga xa ivuza, umbala awunayo nayiphi na ipharamitha yokubaluleka kobugcisa;

Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-antifreeze azikwazi ukuxutywa ukunqanda ukuphendula kweekhemikhali; Xa utshintsha i-antifreeze, zama ukucoca ulwelo oludala, njengokusebenzisa amanzi acocekileyo okanye i-antifreeze entsha ukuhlamba umphumo ungcono;

I-Antifreeze ayifanelekanga kuphela kwiindawo ezibandayo, iindawo ezishushu nazo zifanelekile, kuba i-anti-corrosion iyona msebenzi obaluleke kakhulu we-antifreeze;

I-Ribon ecocekileyo ye-organic coolant ithatha i-organic and inorganic double corrosion inhibitors, amanzi adityanisiweyo, uzinzo oluhlala luhleli lokwenziwa kwefilimu, ukuthintela ngokufanelekileyo zonke iintlobo zomhlwa kwinkqubo yokupholisa injini. Ine-anti-frizing egqwesileyo, i-anti-ibilise, i-anti-corrosion, i-anti-corrosion, i-anti-scale, i-anti-foam, i-anti-corrosion, i-anti-aluminiyam ye-corrosion iimpawu. Iimveliso ezisebenza ixesha elide, zinokusetyenziswa unyaka wonke, zisebenza iminyaka emininzi, uzinzo oluhle lweekhemikhali, indawo ephantsi yokukhenkceza kunye neqondo eliphezulu lokubilisa, ilahleko ephantsi yokuphuphuma komphunga, izinga lokupholisa eliphezulu. Akukho zongezelelo ze-silicate okanye ezinokuba yingozi, ukukhuselwa kwendalo, okungeyona ityhefu, ukungonakalisi, ukungangcoliseki.